Latvian government increases holding in Parex to 84 pct

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The government Latvia, which is in aid talks with the IMF and European Union, decided on Tuesday to raise its control of troubled bank Parex from 51 pct to 84 pct, the Finance Ministry said, Reuters reports.

The move came as part of efforts to cap withdrawals from Parex, the second largest bank in Latvia, which the government last month decided to rescue by taking a 51 percent stake.

The bank suffered a run on deposits and faces repayment of syndicated credits next year worth EUR 775 mln. Now the state has moved further to boost its control.

"... agreement has been reached to change the terms of the takeover of Parex, stating that the bank's largest shareholders hand over all their Parex Bank shares, or 84.83 pct of the bank's capital," the Finance Ministry said in a statement.

Another 15 percent would remain with minority shareholders.

The two main shareholders are well known Russian-speaking businessmen Valery Kargin and Viktor Krasovicky.

Finance Minister Atis Slakteris said the decision to increase the state's control was a further step in preventing cash fleeing the bank, saying Kargin and Krasovicky had failed to do enough to stop deposits leaving.

"As a result the level of the bank's liquidity continued to fall, threatening the confidence of clients and depositors, leading to the need for fast and decisive action," he added.

Some of Parex's main clients are non-residents, meaning mainly companies and individuals in Russia and other former Soviet states.
The Parex woes after a slide into recession were the main reasons Latvia had to turn for aid to the International Monetary Fund and European Union for help.

Slakteris has said Finance Ministry experts estimate Latvia needs EUR 5 bln in help.

Bank sector supervisor the Finance and Capital Markets Commission earlier on Tuesday slapped limits on withdrawals from Parex from LVL 35,000 a month for individuals to LVL 350,000 for companies with up to 250 employees.

No withdrawal limits have been applied for firms with more than 250 employees, to payments to the state budget, state institutions or to dealings with the central bank.

Payments of interest on deposits or to Parex subsidiaries are also not affected. ´

A final agreement on the government takeover of Parex has yet to be completed as banks which gave the syndicated credits have not agreed to it. Negotiations are still going on.